01
Three questions, in sequence
A company with highly automatable work is not automatically an attractive acquisition. If competitors can reproduce the same savings, that value may pass to customers through lower prices. The score therefore separates improvement potential from durability.
Compression upside
How much earnings improvement could come from compressing or redirecting labour?
50% of upsideRevenue upside
What is the strongest credible route to additional revenue?
50% of upsideDurability
Would the asset remain scarce if machine intelligence became abundant and cheap?
MultiplierA and B measure how much the business could improve. C determines how much of that opportunity survives the durability scenario.
02
Evidence moves a prior
Each axis begins at a prior score. The current priors are neutral defaults of 50; industry- and revenue-specific priors have not yet been calibrated from investment outcomes. Listing evidence supplies an integer delta rather than a new absolute score. The server ignores model-supplied totals and recomputes every axis, cap and composite.
| Listing evidence | Maximum movement | What it means |
|---|---|---|
| Thin | ±10 | Short teaser or material fields missing |
| Moderate | ±18 | Enough facts to support a direction |
| Rich | ±25 | Detailed operating and financial evidence |
Evidence density caps individual axis movement. Confidence is separate: it discounts the combined A/B upside later. The application recalculates the fixed arithmetic; the model interprets evidence and proposes deltas.
03
Axis A · Compression upside
Axis A estimates the economically addressable labour pool. It distinguishes work that software can absorb from physical execution and accountable judgement that must remain.
| Work type | Examples | Compression rate |
|---|---|---|
| Transactional | Orders, invoicing, forms, data entry | 80% |
| Repetitive judgement | Quoting, dispatch, shifts, inspection | 60% |
| Tacit expertise | Craft judgement, on-site diagnosis | 30% |
| Accountable judgement | Negotiation, supervision, licensed sign-off | 20% |
| Non-knowledge work | Physical execution or required presence | 0% |
Knowledge-work ratio
Compressible-strata headcount divided by total headcount.
Compression leverage
Estimated compressible payroll divided by current EBITDA.
The target zone
If no non-compressible core is identified—such as a licence, physical asset, local density, certification, installed capacity, or embodied service—Axis A is capped at 40 regardless of the ratio.
Compression is not immediate EBITDA. In Japan, savings generally emerge through attrition, avoided replacement, or productive redeployment. The conversion horizon is a diligence signal, not part of the formula.
04
Axis B · One credible growth engine
Four revenue plays are scored independently. Axis B takes the maximum because a deal needs one strong growth engine, not four average ones.
Capacity unlock
Observed demand exceeds manual throughput, available labour, operating hours, or installed capacity.
Go-to-market upgrade
A viable offer has weak commercial machinery: referrals only, owner-led sales, poor web presence, or no segmentation.
Internationalisation
An exportable product works in Japan but has little international revenue.
Supply-chain resilience
Owned production, certifications, capacity, and traceable inputs could serve buyers diversifying critical suppliers or reshoring production.
A speculative play can dominate the result. Evidence limits and the confidence discount restrain that risk; the winning play still requires diligence.
05
Axis C · Durability
If intelligence is abundant and cheap around 2030, is this company still worth owning?
The thesis is that information processing becomes less scarce while licences, installed assets, local density, physical capacity, and hard-to-hire labour remain scarce for longer.
| Signal | Design weight | More durable | Less durable |
|---|---|---|---|
| Constraint type | 25% | Licence, assets, local density | Matching or unprotected relationships |
| Occupation tightness | 25% | Difficult to hire | Surplus applicants |
| Intermediation | 20% | Earns from doing work | Earns from transaction friction |
| Demography | 15% | Benefits from ageing | Depends on population growth |
| Competitor adoption | 10% | Fragmented, slow peers | Well-capitalised peers |
| Robotics surface | 5% | Automation adds capacity | No useful deployment surface |
These weights describe the investment design, but Axis C is not calculated as a literal weighted spreadsheet. The model considers the signals and evidence, supplies a delta, and the application calculates prior plus delta.
06
From evidence to final score
Worked example
A 65 · B 68 · C 70
Confidence 0.80- Upside
- (65 + 68) / 2 = 66.50
- Confidence factor
- 0.70 + 0.30 × 0.80 = 0.94
- Base composite
- 66.50 × 0.94 = 62.51
- Durability multiplier
- 0.35 + 0.65 × 0.70 = 0.805
- Final score
- 62.51 × 0.805 = 50.32
07
Gates and disposition
Four structural gates are assessed after scoring. Each is pass, fail, or unknown. Missing broker information does not count as a failure.
A numerical score is retained for validated rejected records. That preserves the distinction between an economically interesting business and a structurally eligible acquisition. Responses with unverifiable evidence, invalid deltas, missing fields or schema errors are retried and cannot replace a trusted score.
08
How to use the output
Read the base composite and final score together. A large gap indicates attractive improvement potential with weak durability. A small gap means more of the opportunity is supported by durable scarcity.
The score is
- A sourcing and ranking aid
- A structured expression of an investment thesis
- A way to expose assumptions and evidence gaps
The score is not
- A probability of success
- A forecast IRR or valuation
- A substitute for diligence
- An automatic investment decision
Current limitations
- 01
Neutral priors remain provisional and need calibration from human comparisons and investment outcomes.
- 02
Marketplace descriptions are incomplete and uneven; the score can partly reflect broker disclosure quality.
- 03
Workforce composition and wages are screening proxies, not company-level payroll diligence.
- 04
Conversion horizon and risk flags inform review but do not enter the numeric formula.
- 05
Axis C is a scenario weight, not a prediction that abundant intelligence will arrive on a fixed schedule.
The goal is not to remove judgement. It is to make the judgement consistent, inspectable, and easier to challenge.
Return to browser →